Overview
A 40-acre waterfront historic site, Fort Mose Historic State Park is the site of the first legally sanctioned free African settlement in what is now the United States. In 1738, the Spanish governor of Florida chartered the settlement of Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose, or Fort Mose, as a settlement for those fleeing slavery from the English colonies in the Carolinas.
The only stipulation for gaining their freedom was that they had to declare their allegiance to the king of Spain and become members of the Catholic Church. It is estimated that 100 Africans made Fort Mose their new home. What is particularly interesting is that the residents created a sort of new cultural community, pulling from Native American, Spanish and English cultural customs.
Although there are no remains of the earth and wooden structures from the early settlement, visitors can stroll along the boardwalk over the marsh to view the land where the settlement once stood and learn more from an interactive museum that tells the complete story of that first settlement.
Fort Mose has been recognized for its national significance in commemorating the history of the United States. In 1994, the site was designated as a National Historic Landmark and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The park offers picnic areas, observation and birding boardwalk, kayak launch boardwalk, a visitor center and museum. Visitors interested in birding will enjoy ample viewing opportunities for species such as the Great Blue Heron, Bald Eagle and White Ibis.
Visitors can explore the park in a new and challenging way. Experienced Geocachers have requested permission to hide caches containing trinkets, treasures, or information in various places around the park. Please check the Geocaching website for the most current and up-to-date information and clues to locate these little treasures as you enjoy the park.
Reviews
Trip Advisor Reviews
Related Content
Militia Muster at Fort Mose Historic State Park
Experience free musket firing demonstrations from 9-11:30 a.m. at Fort Mose Historic State Park. Youth are welcome to participate in…
Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series: Ledisi
Ledisi brings her powerful, Grammy Award–winning voice to Fort Mose to open the series. Known for her boundary-pushing approach to…
Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series: Gary Clark Jr.
A modern icon of blues and rock, Gary Clark Jr. brings energy and guitar mastery that have earned him four…
Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series: Robert Cray & Ruthie Foster
Two extraordinary forces in American roots music share the stage for an unforgettable evening. Robert Cray, a five-time Grammy winner…
Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series: Don Was and the Pan-Detroit Ensemble
One of the music industry’s most influential producers, Don Was leads a powerhouse collective of Detroit’s top jazz musicians. The…
Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series: Samara Joy
With a warm, expressive voice shaped by gospel and classic jazz, Samara Joy has quickly become one of today’s most…
Flight to Freedom
A reenactment of the journey of freedom seekers from 1687 through 1763. Learn about Spanish, African, and Native American food…
Founders Day: The Founding of Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose
Witness the processions, pageantry, ceremony, and cannon salutes surrounding the official founding of Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose…
14th Annual Fort Mose Annual Golf Tournament
This ‘best ball’ tournament serves as a major annual fundraiser for Fort Mose Historical Society. All are welcome! This tournament…
Battle of Bloody Mose
Visit Fort Mose Historic State Park for this event from 10 a.m.-2 p.m. with battle reenactments at 11 a.m. and…
What’s Open for Christmas?
Looking for something to do on Christmas Eve or Christmas Day?
The Story of Fort Mose
The story of freedom for many began in St. Augustine. For African Americans, the stories are as deep as the…
Rebuilding History: A New Era Begins at Fort Mose
After decades of dreaming, planning, and perseverance, the story of Fort Mose has gained a powerful new voice—a faithful reconstructed…
Gay Pride in the Oldest City
St. Augustine is truly a unique travel destination. Far more European in appearance than other American cities, its narrow streets…
St. Augustine History Festival
May 6–10, 2026
Highlighting every chapter of St. Augustine’s rich and enduring history.
Living History in St. Augustine
How do you make more than 450 years of St. Augustine history come to life? Ask any one of our…