Rebuilding History: A New Era Begins at Fort Mose

After decades of dreaming, planning, and perseverance, the story of Fort Mose has gained a powerful new voice—a faithful reconstructed fort now stands tall, welcoming guests to witness a remarkable chapter in American history. Constructed with an enforced concrete frame designed to mimic the wood of the original 18th-century structure, the three-story fort is a monument to resilience and hope.

Established in 1738, Garcia Real de Santa Theresa de Mose—known today as Fort Mose—was a sanctuary for enslaved Africans fleeing the British colonies. Protected under Spanish rule, the settlement grew into a thriving military and residential community, guarding the northern edge of St. Augustine. Though the original fort vanished over time, its legacy endured. Thanks to an archaeological discovery nearly 250 years later and decades of advocacy by the Florida State Parks and Fort Mose Historical Society, its story is once again visible—and now, tangible.

“This fort is a tribute to the people who were brave enough to act and determined enough to travel on only the hope that free territory was waiting for them,” says Charles Ellis, President of the Fort Mose Historical Society.

The reconstruction, made possible by over $3 million in grants, donations, and fundraising events like the beloved Fort Mose Jazz & Blues Series, marks a powerful new chapter for this National Historic Landmark.

Visitors are invited to experience the fort in its full glory during this year’s Battle of Bloody Mose on June 28. Living historians representing the free Black Fort Mose militia, Spanish allies, and Native American fighters will recreate the courageous stand against British and Scottish invaders that took place on June 26, 1740. The new fort will host extended hours during the reenactment, while special evening tours and encampments are planned for June 27 from 6–8 p.m.

Fort Mose Historic State Park is open Thursday through Monday from 9 a.m.-5 p.m., with guided tours offered daily at 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. Admission is just $2 per person. Monthly programs include birding tours and the popular first Saturday militia musters—an opportunity to step into the past and discover a story of freedom, courage, and community.